It has 3 dorsal spines in total, 7-9 dorsal soft rays, 3 anal spines, 7-10 anal soft rays and 42-48 vertebrae. [2] Sexual maturity in chub is influenced by environmental factors with males reaching sexual maturity at the age of 2–4 years while females reach it at 4-6 although some individuals may mature much later than this. It is most abundant in small rivers and large streams in the "barbel zone" where there are riffles and pools. The chub (Squalius cephalus) is a European species of freshwater fish in the carp family Cyprinidae.It frequents both slow and moderate rivers, as well as canals and still waters of various kinds. Chub also eat marine derived fishmeal-based pellets and diets of wild chub diets contain 44% of these pellets. This is allocated to Squalius in Ref. This species is referred to as the common chub, European chub, or simply chub. Age and diet-specific trace element accumulation patterns in different tissues of chub (Squalius cephalus): juveniles are useful bioindicators of recent pollution Krisztián NYESTEa, Patrik DOBROCSIa, István CZEGLÉDIb, Herta CZÉDLIc, Sándor HARANGId,e, Edina BARANYAIe, Edina SIMONd, Sándor Alex NAGYa, László ANTALa,* As a rule, Chub prefer to inhabit slow moving rivers and other waterways with little or no current. Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range Ökologie Some anglers do this without any weights and let the bait slowly drift downstream with the line steadily moving through their hands, slugs and luncheon meat are excellent for this method. The chub (S. cephalus) is a freshwater fish species (Cyprinidae family) that inhabits slow and moderate water flows from a wide range of European waters. Underside fins yellow to orange-red, anal fin usually reddish. A classic chub spot is just hanging off (or even inside) branches/bushes brushing through the water as chub are quite sensitive to sunlight and most anglers may fish at sunrise or sunset when the chub leave their entangled home. Whereas many as 25% of sampled fish contained particles, these particles were not found in muscles. Squalius cephalus (Linneaus, 1758) can also be found in Europe, Black Sea, Caspian Sea basin, Atlantic and Mediterranean basins and Azov Sea. ... (CofF ver. Squalius cephalus[2][1] is a European species of freshwater fish in the carp family Cyprinidae. Squalius cephalus Picture by Porcellotti et al . The larvae and juveniles prefer rather shallow habitats along shorelines and these smaller fish have a varied diet of aquatic and terrestrial animals[5] while the large, solitary adults prey mainly on freshwater shrimp and small fishes. Anglers must strike quickly when trotting as bites can be easy to miss sometimes. Abstract:A novel virus from moribund European chub (Squalius cephalus) was isolated on epithelioma papulosum cyprini (EPC) cells. salting. Traditionally a quiver-tip rod is used with at least four-pound line rating due to the weight of the ledger/feeder (heavier weights need heavier line). Description: The chub is a slender-bodied member of the carp family that reaches an average length of 30-45 cm (1.0-1.5kg) although fish of up to 80cm (circa 7.5kg) are known from the continent. 86870). Using flies such as damselfly patterns or even larger, dark patterns such as those that imitate slugs can be very good if presented correctly. In this study, we examined the effect of organic pollutant burden and habitat alteration (urban and agricultural) on relative telomere length of wild populations of European chub, Squalius cephalus. Paul Korecky is … More obvious, shiny flies that imitate small fish may work for more aggressive chub, this method is all-year but best in warmer months. Consequently, large chub (in excess of 2 kg) are keenly sought by anglers who prefer to target specific fish. Chub can also be contaminated by metal pollution such as copper, magnesium and sodium which can accumulate in tissues like the muscle, gills and liver. It frequents both slow and moderate rivers, as well as canals and still waters of various kinds. This is allocated to Squalius in Ref. May 2011: Ref. [6] Catching the larger specimens however requires a patient and stealthy approach as most larger chub are caught on the smaller, clearer rivers and as a result, the angler must make their presence as subtle as possible and yet again, not a lot of tackle is required and most anglers may even set their tackle up before they get their favored spot as there is less noise from tackle being set up that may disturb the fish. [citation needed] The scales of larger specimens develop a dark lateral edge. [11] Young of the year fish contained particularly high levels of metal contaminants.[11]. datasets have provided data to the NBN Atlas for this species.. Browse the list of datasets and find organisations you can join if you are interested in participating in a survey for species like Squalius cephalus (Linnaeus, 1758) In North America, this species is referred to as the European chub. Sakura NOTOBUG 22F 2CM 07. May 2011: Ref. The females spawn more than once during a season and each female will mate with several males. Colouring: Small chub are silvery with dark backs. Family: Carps and minnows – Cyprinidae. [12] The chub can reach a maximum length of 60–80 cm (24-31.5 in). Squalius cephalus Picture by Porcellotti et al . Keywords: Chub; Squalius cephalus; Growth; Reproduction; Lake Yenicaga Introduction Chub is widely distributed all over Europe, the Black Sea, Caspian Sea, and Azov Sea basins (Geldiay and Balik, 1988; Kottelat and Freyhof, 2007). Identify species based on their characteristics! A domolykó (Squalius cephalus) bioindikátor-szerepe a vízfolyások fémszennyezettségének kimutatásában: hu_HU: dc.title.translated: Chub (Squalius cephalus) as bioindicator of trace element pollution of watercourses: hu_HU: dc.contributor.department: Juhász-Nagy Pál doktori iskola: hu: dc.contributor.submitterdep “Squalius cephalushas long been considered to be widely distributed throughout most of Europe, from the Iberian Peninsula to the Urals, the Caspian Sea basin and central Iran. This method could involve fishing under the rod-tip in deep water or letting the float gently drift to where the fish may be situated (known as trotting) whilst throwing portions of bait in the stream to encourage feeding. 86870). In feeder fishing, bait will be put on a hook or a hair rig and inside a swim-feeder which the current will cause to flow out and attract fish to the hook's position so it involves fishing upstream of where the fish are, this usually involves smaller baits like sweetcorn or maggots. | Google image. Squalius cephalus (Linnaeus, 1758) Chub Upload your photos and videos Pictures | Videos | Stamps, Coins Misc. actively hunted from A tatürk Dam, Bozova Gülb iten Village coast . Another method known as touch-ledgering can be used which involves not using a quiver-tip but instead holding the line that is loose off the reel and feeling for any pulls or the line going loose. The males aggregate at spawning sites and will follow the ripe females, often with much splashing, to shallow riffles. Nymph patterns also do well. This is allocated to Squalius in Ref. The Chub (Squalius cephalus), sometimes called the round chub, fat chub, chevin, pollard or simply "the" chub, is a member of the Carp Family. They feed throughout the year if there are opportunities, even in the coldest days of midwinter.[3]. The European chub (Squalius cephalus) is a rheophilic cyprinid that is widely distributed throughout Eurasia [1, 2]. Females lay pale yellow sticky eggs which adhere to the gravel, weed and stones in flowing water. Size: 20–40 cm, 250–500 g, max. Transmission electron microscopic examination revealed abundant non-enveloped, hexagonal virus particles in the cytoplasm of infected EPC cells consistent with an Transmission electron microscopic examination revealed abundant non-enveloped, hexagonal virus particles in the cytoplasm of infected EPC cells consistent with an iridovirus. Issue Leuciscus orientalis Nordmann, 1840 is considered valid in Eschmeyer (CofF ver. It occurs along the banks of slow-flowing lowland rivers in large lake and even in mountain streams. Learn how and when to remove this template message, "Quantifying trophic interactions and niche sizes of juvenile fishes in an invaded riverine cyprinid fish community", "Trophic consequences for riverine cyprinid fishes of angler subsidies based on marine-derived nutrients", "Anthropogenic particles in the stomach contents and liver of the freshwater fish Squalius cephalus", "Age and diet-specific trace element accumulation patterns in different tissues of chub (Squalius cephalus): Juveniles are useful bioindicators of recent pollution", "Chub Record Broken - FishingMagic Catch Reports", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Squalius_cephalus&oldid=1000482030, Articles needing additional references from June 2016, All articles needing additional references, Taxonbars with automatically added original combinations, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 15 January 2021, at 08:16. In terms of the line setup, line ratings of a range of 4-8 pounds breaking-strain is ideal, less experienced anglers should use the tougher rating until they have gained knowledge about 'playing' the fish. The European chub, or squalius cephalus, has been crowned Switzerland’s Fish of the Year for 2021. Responses of Squalius cephalus intestinal mucous cells to Pomphorhynchus laevis. This content was published on January 2, 2021 - 14:15 January 2, 2021 - 14:15. The adult fish are solitary but the juvenile fish are sociable and occur in shoals. They are popular with anglers due to their readiness to feed, and thus to be caught, in almost any conditions. Small lures such as bar-spoons and spoons or even small soft-plastics can imitate the smaller fish such as minnows that the larger chub feed on. Other names used for the species include round chub, fat chub, chevin, and pollard. As they become larger, however, chub become more wary and are easily spooked by noise or visual disturbance. It frequents both slow and moderate rivers as well as canals and still waters of various kinds. Squalius cephalus , the European Chub, or ‘chub’ for short, is a freshwater fish from the carp family. The chub is distributed throughout most of northern Eurasia, it can be found in the rivers flowing into the North, Baltic, northern Black, White, Barents and Caspian Sea basins, the Atlantic basins south to Adour drainage in France and in Great Britain north to 56 °C, in Scandinavia in southern Finland and southern Sweden north to around Stockholm. 84537, a valid name, but secondary homonym Squalius … e samples that make u p the material of this study wer e . [6][2] In the United Kingdom, chub have been recorded feeding on worms, molluscs, crustaceans, and various insect larvae while large chub eat considerable numbers of small fish, such as chub, eels, common dace, common roach, gudgeon and minnows as well as frogs, crayfish, voles and young water birds. 50–60 cm, 2–3 kg. Squalius cephalus. Similar species: asp, dace, ide, roach, rudd, vimba.

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