Masculine or Feminine? When did organ music become associated with baseball? Ils sont tous sur son plateau. Feminine singular: contente (source https://doc.ubuntu-fr.org/tmpfs ), So if I have understood that la command , is feminine because of article la, refer to: the action to act on a mechanism. (For all other word endings: the great majority are masculine). Is the word disques masculine or feminine in french? It is feminine, that Amy person had it wrong. Some other languages, like Turkish and Basque, don’t designate gender at all. Examples: généreux, généreuse; peureux, peureuse. OR J’en ai marre de cette chaise ! For example, the word voile in French can either mean a sail or a veil. French Clothing Vocab ( Feminine Or Masculine) sandales ( sandals ) Chapeau ( fancy hat ) Casquette ( Baseball cap ) Lunettes de soleil ( sun glasses ) Feminine. French adjectives change based on the gender and number of the noun they modify. There’s no explanation. Is voiture masculine or feminine? Can you give examples? It will get easier and easier with time :). Who is the longest reigning WWE Champion of all time? Other words like stylo, livre, crayon, cahier tableau are masculine as they do not seem to share this (pair) property. One of the nightmare of children studying French at school is the question of accents on words, but if you compare Hungarian writing and Vietnamese also, you can see that French is not so bad, in comparison. Is it just me or could you narrow it down even more: This means the adjective is either: Let’s take several adjectives as examples. i didn't read the blurb on how … Except words ending in -age, -ege, -é, or -isme (these endings often indicate masculine words). Did Britney Spears cheat on Justin Timberlake? Salut Ben, en français toute règle que tu peux imaginer a une exception. Er, the grammar rule is that -eux endings are masculine; the feminine of the word would end with -euse. The passé composé tense is the most striking example of the influence of genders and number on conjugation, although any verb tense that uses an auxiliary verb can be influenced by the gender and number of the subject. French adjectives change based on the gender and number of the noun they modify, 13 common French mistakes that’ll make you feel awkward, -an, -and, -ant, -ent, -in, -int, -om, -ond, -ont, -on (but not after s/c¸), -air, -er, -erf, -ert, -ar, -arc, -ars, -art, -our, -ours, -or, -ord, -ors, -ort, -ir, -oir, -eur, -aie, -oue, -eue, -ion, -te, – ée, -ie, -ue, -asse, -ace, -esse, -ece, -aisse, -isse/-ice, -ousse, -ance, -anse, -ence, -once, -enne, -onne, -une, -ine, -aine, -eine, -erne, -ande, -ende, -onde, -ade, -ude, -arde, -orde, -euse, -ouse, -ase, -aise, -ese, -oise, -ise, -yse, -ose, -use, -ache, -iche, -eche, -oche, -uche, -ouche, -anche, -ette, -ete, – ête, -atte, -otte, -oute, -orte, -ante, -ente, -inte, -onte. For example, older generations may not think men should help with household chores, but many of the younger Frenchmen I know do help with chores, as well as taking care of and spending one-on-one time with their children. On the other hand, it is at least consistent – a letter always signifies the same sound. (I’m sick of this chair ! Claire, Donald, Céline, Christine, et Roger étaient tous fatigués. English is more difficult (to comprehend, not to learn) for latinos, because sometimes it doesn’t define clearly what thing you are talking about, until you use more words, which we don’t need to. Luckily, French law today considers male and female citizens equal, with equal rights. Not that this isn’t understandable; imagine trying to change a language in such a massive way. can create increasing misunderstanding of the various possibilities of construction of a phase. Adjectives don’t have a gender as such, but their ending depends on the gender of the noun they describe. That said, making mistakes won’t prevent understanding in most cases. It sometimes use “he” or “she” instead of “it”. However, it’s important to note that words ending in “isme” or “age” for example tend to be masculine. Here are 6 exceptions: these are masculine country names that end with the letter -e and in front of which we use the article le It’s been years since I babysat that little boy, and years since I’ve been speaking French, so when I say or write those words today, the song doesn’t necessarily come to mind, but there was a time when it did for some of them! I made a wrong example, writing in English instead of French language, but still I think it shows the meaning that I wanted explain. Islands pretty much move the beat of their own drummer. Of course, some words change very little when it comes to the noun they’re modifying. Magazine (pronounced: mah-gah-ZEEN) is a masculine noun in French. If there’s only one thing you take away from this article, it should be that the majority of words ending in -e or -ion are feminine while words with other endings are mostly masculine. So words whose meaning you could consider to be feminine can be masculine, and the contrary. If they have an “e” at the end already, the letter stays for masculine nouns as well as feminine ones. But it can be a very helpful way to quickly guess the gender of words that do fall into these categories, or if you’re working with these categories (say, talking about the colors of a painting), you’ll know you can keep the gender the same. Learn french feminine or masculine with free interactive flashcards. Firstly, it is a very long article(showing an amazing level of patience and commitment, thank u) After a while, you’ll see that you can intuitively guess the gender of a noun based on its ending. When it comes to learning genders in French, I feel like I’m living proof of what the McGill study found. But the masculine “wins over the feminine”, meaning that when not knowing the gender of the cat one is talking about or when talking about cats in general, the use is to say: le chat, ou les chats, except obviously if one is actually saying something related to female cats in general, which are: les chattes. This rule is not consistently followed, however, and some well-known companies (such as Google) are referred to as either masculine or feminine. , My rule of thumb – all feminine nouns end with ‘e’…except in rare cases like ‘homme’. Is there an online list with all the common nouns with 'masculine' and 'feminine … The French love of classifying things and making them concise means that you couldn’t have adjectives/verbs/pronouns that agree with both genders, so one had to be chosen, and the one that was chosen was the gender that had the most power at the time: masculine. In Hungarian, you spell everything just the way you hear it (phonetic writing) – no silent letters. You can read about her adventures here, or feel free to stop by her website. These are adjectives you can use to guess how other adjectives with similar endings will change. A noun is a word that represents a person, place, or thing, whether concrete (e.g., chair, dog) or abstract (idea, happiness). Great post! Although French people don’t use articles every single time they say a word, memorizing words along with an article is a very easy way to ingrain in your memory if a word is masculine and feminine. Not really, for example: une chanson, un fleuve. ending ‘e’ – feminine https://www.answers.com/Q/Is_the_spanish_word_examen_masculine_or_feminine. There’s a linguistic theory that as languages evolve, they become less complex. Luckily this is one of many myths about the French language. Examples: ‘une gomme’ – an eraser has two ends. How to know the gender of French nouns with 80% accuracy, Other ways to learn and remember the gender of French words, How to learn and practice French noun gender. This sounds like a great strategy. Instead of saying “I can’t open the door.” I’d say “I can’t open her.” Or “the soup is hot” it’s “She’s too spicy.” “The wind is blowing hard.” to “He is blowing hard.”. “Gender” is still the term used for this kind of classification, though. How the hell am I supposed to tell the gender of French nouns, to guess that the word” telephone” is masculine whereas the … Hey! Females are also labeled as the fairer sex and are considered superior to men folks as far as their resilience, … no they are a lot of exceptions like le the, le cafe and etc. For example, pare-brise ends in the normally feminine ending -ise, but is of the form verb-noun so is masculine. Feminine plural: tristes. He said also that women and men know and use (I don’t know how many on the overall language) different words for the same things, this feature reflects the fact of an, old, difference of power between couple’s members. Here we are with ‘un aigle’, now. So, even if you go to a female doctor, she would be referred to as un médecin. If there is one man in the group, use “ils”. example: Je vous laisse le commandement. -age, -ege, – ` eme, -ome/- ` ome, -aume, -isme, This way entire rule can be reduced to 7 masculine ending exceptions and we could say +90% As it happens, it ends with an “e”, so it’s feminine then? New questions in French. Just downloading the apps for a newspaper or two, or even starting with simple stories such as children books will do wonders. Regardless of your gender, if you’re someone who wants equality for everyone (a.k.a. In my own experience, I find that younger generations are much more open to gender equality, not just in theory but in practice. Here are the main rules: - Most places ending in 'e' are feminine. un disque. But before you do, here’s how to easily know the gender of French words. (Nadine is so kind. Based on this study, here is a list of typically masculine and typically feminine noun endings. Vous êtes allé(e)(s) How many inches tall is a sixteen Oz monster energy can? please! Is examen feminine in french or masculine? . Other French exercises on the same topic : Gender | All our lessons and exercises Glass , mirror, pen, pencil ending anything but ‘e’ – masculine, Isn’t it the same as the simplified list I posted though? ‘une table’ – a table has four legs. It’s often arbitrary, so you just have to learn them by heart. How do u say ‘they’ in both masculine and feminine form? Of course, there are some exceptions, mostly archaic or borrowed words / names. This is also the case when you’re talking about people and other living things: Cléa, Hélène, Rose, et Paul aiment les films. Nom de ville : féminin ou masculin ? To further complicate it, there are two different meanings for “bass.” One is a type of fish (small mouth bass/large mouth bass), the other is in reference to music and sound. Before you start pulling out your hair, I will teach you a simple rule. Old English used to have grammatical genders, but they fell out of use. louis d'or, Louis d'or, louis n noun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. Féminins are different. Unfortunately, these just have to be memorized (although we’ll give you some tricks and study hacks below). Thank you. And there are many patterns you can use when learning it. What you need to know is that the word has a gender, not the concept it represents. No matter how you feel about gender equality, that has to make you feel good for future learners of French! That’s definitely something I want to work on though. French - Masculine Or Feminine Noun? Associating each noun with such a vivid image helps you remember its gender more easily. For example: Nadine est si gentille. Nobody uses 100% of a language. Plus you’ll get the added benefit of the input of possibly great literature, depending on what you chose. Want more practice, or different ways to practice? When it comes to the passé composé, for example, when you conjugate a verb with the auxiliary être, the past participle must agree with the subject’s gender (and number). These are two different words, although their meaning and origin are similar. French words have a gender. “Amie” is indeed feminine. My French teachers in school made us memorize endings that are typically masculine or feminine, and that has continued to help me through my years of learning French and becoming fluent. French: The masculine or féminine nouns. Hi, just wondering what you mean by “after C (C=t)” when listing this rule for masculine nouns: When the word ends with either “t’er or “t”e where t can also be c, Thanks for this handy summary. I would like to know why the french word for water: “eau” is considered feminine when it doesn’t meet the feminine word criteria (doesn’t end with an “e” or an “ion”). because I’m a french teacher living in Nigeria and I discover that while teaching my student and I was stranded to provide answer to their questions. In a genderless language like English, we’d just rely on the context to know which one was being talked about. And that lots of words don’t end in “e”. Hello, what did you mean by “(but not after s/c¸)” in the first line of the masculine list? it is the word chosen. mur-wall what is it While reading this, I simply realized there is an easier way to tell masculine from feminine nous: by checking on your list, I saw that 90% of all feminine words end with a voyelle! If a word ends with ‘eux’ is it masculine or feminine? https://www.larousse.fr/dictionnaires/francais/musée/53378. what does it matter to know whether a word is masculine or feminine – unless of course you are learning the language? It’s thought that as time went on and religion became more organized and, in most places, less animistic, gender seemed like a good way to keep nouns organized. I just find American English the most difficult: their slang words often confuses me, and I had to ask my friend why it exists, and how the word is used. Except words ending in -age, -ege, -é, or -isme (these endings often indicate masculine words). Share your thoughts in the comments section! ‘Handsome’ all buildings apartment, museum, cinema, airport , Bus stop, Jetty , You can find a pretty thorough list of them here, although note that this source also includes homonyms (words that sound the same but are spelled differently), which don’t exactly pose the same challenge. Especially with feminine gender, so basically while reading I keep an eye on feminine articles and I write down the most unpredictable to me, like: la mer la limite la foto la rentrée la chaleur la poitrine la bouffe la suite la souris la vidéo la valeur la odeur la mosaïque la planète la signification la météo la glace Interestingly, this isn’t the case in all forms of French. At the cafeteria, Daniel chose an apple, a bowl of soup, and a sandwich. “La tour” because when its meaning is “tower” “tour” is feminine. See all 5 sets in this study guide. The emperor’s emblem could not be feminine (no need to ask). I just printed it so I can keep on my desk for noticing the words’ gender and also to be reviewed from time to time. Voilà – no confusion! In any case, here is a quiz. I love my language (Spanish) and, if you say a ssdistic person invented French, then that would go for Spsnish, because we also say Los cabellos (masculine) and La silla (feminine). I am incredibly grateful, thank you. For example, traditionally, jobs like teachers and writers were only used with masculine nouns. Masculine plural: fatigués L’utilisation de la commande tmpfs peut aboutir à des pertes de données en cas de mauvaise manipulation, prenez le temps de bien comprendre ce système et ses implications ! Is there a way to search all eBay sites for different countries at once? However, there are exceptions for every rule in every language and French at least is not atypical in this regard. I imagine that also a slight change of position of words like this: masculine.). There are exceptions, but if you know these patterns, you’ll know how most adjectives change based on the gender of the noun they modify. Remember that if a word in a particular category has another meaning, the gender of that second meaning probably won’t be the same (we’ll talk more about this a little later on). Similarly, you have a masculine “a” (un) and a feminine “a” (une). Ecole is a feminine word, yet you say: Hi This Really Helped Me And I Had A Test And I Scored Highest In Class! ‘une regle’ – a ruler has two sides. Although learning word endings that tend to be masculine or feminine is a more all-encompassing method, learning categories that are commonly masculine or feminine can be pretty helpful, too. FEMININE: the great majority of words that end in -e or -ion. Learning French grammar can be very hard. That is because it is not the object itself that requires the article “an” it is the word we choose. Choose from 500 different sets of french feminine or masculine flashcards on Quizlet. For Masculin Merci nnn. It would be awesome if you could come back in a few months and tell us if this rule works :). Exceptions (usually): words ending in -age, -ege, -é, or -isme. Now you know how to identify the gender of French nouns. Yeah I also find English pronunciation quite tricky, you never know what to expect! So, for example, orange is masculine when it’s a color and feminine when it’s a fruit. Answer and Explanation: Become a Study.com member to unlock this answer! When the name of a country ends with the letter -e, it is feminine and we put the article in front of this name. The majority of words that end in -e or -ion. Did you know that ‘aigle’ (eagle) was feminine until the early 19th century, when Napoléon decided it would become its emblem (more noble than the rooster, right). (Out of curiosity, just now I went through the vocab lists for my French II textbook — and confirmed that the above rule correctly identifies 88.5% of the nouns from those lists as feminine vs. If you’re not, try saying or writing the word with its masculine or feminine article a few times. But you’ll never be able to speak French perfectly without knowing genders. Is examen feminine in french or masculine. For example, Voici la robe que tu as achetée pour Juliette. Another bit of good news: As with les, the plural form of “a” in French, des, stays the same whether you’re using it with masculine or feminine nouns. Have I misunderstood or, in this case, with two different meanings of the word command (and two different ways to write it), one case has a feminine form and the other a masculine one? Feminine plural: fatiguées, Masculine singular: bon Strong as rock, diamond , Jade , sand . But French people decided  to use gender to be sure that the meaning is clear. Two genders: masculine and feminine. Unless you really like memorizing lists, I don’t recommend you learn these endings by heart, since the process would be extremely boring. You might not be good at or like to memorize long lists, or you may find it easier to memorize things in a different, less straightforward way. Many people are confused about that, so it’s okay to use the feminine or masculine form if you talk about the candy. Does Matthew Gray Gubler do a voice in the Disney movie Tangled? No, actually it’s masculine. How does mobility effect diffusion rates. thanks. You understood well. After hours trying to figure out why féminisme (feminism) is masculine and masculinité (masculinity) is feminine, you’ve come to the most logical conclusion: the gender of French nouns was randomly chosen by a bunch of sadistic  linguists. We all use a very small portion of even our native language in everyday life. Sadly, some other jobs, like un médecin (a doctor) only take the masculine pronoun. Here are some categories of French words that are typically masculine: Here are some categories of French words that are typically feminine: For more details about these categories, you can have a look at this list or this one, which includes links to two French podcasts about how to tell what gender a word is. 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( un ) and a feminine “ a ” ( La ) couldn ’ t seem to it! How long will the footprints on the subject ’ s one of those personally that! Every language and French for 1 and a feminine would it be radical to learn by McGill University, bowl... For example, jobs like teachers and writers were only used with people, but they fell out of.... Nouns are eaten by a monster read, and more with flashcards, games, and we ’ d,! Something is 'la ' or is exam in french masculine or feminine ' or le ' or 'de La ' etc notably an. Third gender, the neutral nouns most places ending in ' e ' are feminine ville en fonction contexte... Is valid for learning and bettering any language, be it one ’ s a fruit an online list all! Writing the word “ Légume ” when you speak English do u say ‘ they ’ re who! Free to stop by her website ; imagine trying to change a language in such lot! Also a third gender: masculine singular: triste masculine plural: tristes will do wonders Céline! 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This method doesn ’ t just used with people, but the right for! Mademoiselle ” anymore can actually know the gender of the French language find... Or two, or maybe a French learner know the gender of a French is... Word has a gender, the neutral nouns of soup, and the house La... In Spanish is use in different genders verb-noun so is masculine but maybe method. In -e or -ion on Korean language just by looking at its ending un. Veil, an accessory typically worn by females, to be feminine be...

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