Early Life. Hakim was Khadijahs nephew. Taking all known accounts and records of Aisha's age at marriage, estimates of her age range from nine to 19. Note that this narrator was the grandson of Zaynabs own nephew. June 16, 2022. Elijah Muhammad (1897-1975) said that the ideal age of a man's wife was half his age, plus seven. He left home at age sixteen to travel and work at odd jobs. The Prophet married Zaynab bint Jahsh on the first of Dhul-Qada 5 AH. For a start, Ibn Ishaq disagrees. While the date of this marriage is unknown, there would scarcely have been time for all these events to have occurred before January 631. [22] He was a great source of ahadith and his word would normally be accepted without question. The median is 28 December 607. [51] He was also portrayed by Clifton Davis in the series Godfather of Harlem. [The apostle] attacked the Mustaliq branch of the Khuzaa tribe He went out and met them at a watering-place of theirs called al-Muraysi , I asked Aisha about the marriage of the Messenger of Allah to Zaynab bint Jahsh. Courtesy of Heritage Auctions. Because of this, it is impossible to know with any certainty how old Aisha was. To call such a woman middle-aged, even in Arabia at the time, seems uncalled for. The reporter is emphasizing that Hakim was only using a figure of speech to indicate Khadijahs age and did not literally mean that she followed Islamic prayer rituals before Muhammad was even born. But it was included by Al-Hakim al-Naysaburi, who lived about a hundred years after Tabari. [88] Various guesses that she was 20[89] or 17[90] betray the assumptions of the secondary historians that if she attracted Muhammad, she must have been young. I don't know if that is the ultimate origin, but it tickles me to suppose it might be. It looks as if this man had already been a suitor before it became politically necessary for Mulaykah to marry Muhammad. According to Umar ibn Uthman [ibn Abdullah al-Jahshi] from his father: Zaynab bint Jahsh died at the age of 53.. Could you give information about the Prophets wives and his polygamy?. in the second half of January 630. Muhammad died on February 25, 1975, after a period of declining health. It should thus be kept in mind that the calculation that Muhammads average wife was 29 years younger than himself and that she became his bride when she was 24 should be seen as conservative, and under representing both the age gap and the youth of Muhammad's female lover in each case. "[42] At the 1962 Saviours' Day celebration in Chicago, Rockwell addressed Nation of Islam members. It is not impossible for a human to live 120 years but it is an exception to the general rule and in this case is almost certainly an embellishment of the tradition. Since Muhammad fell ill and then died in early June 632,[83] the latest possible date for his marriage to Amrah would be May 632. Huwaytib died in the year 54 AH (673-674)[16] so he should have converted to Islam in the year 7 BH (615616). . It can thus be surmised from the sources that Hafsah was between 17 and 19 years old, an adult but very young woman. that she was only at the beginning of the old age period of her life. He died on February 25, 1975 in Chicago, Illinois, USA. Based on the above data, it is also possible to calculate Muhammad's age as a bridgegroom in each other cases mentioned above. After first discounting the rumors, MalcolmX came to believe them after he spoke with Elijah's son Wallace and with the women making the accusations. In The Autobiography of Malcolm X, Malcolm X talks about when he first encounters this doctrine, though he would later come to regret that he ever believed in it.[18]. The great work, life, legacy and impact of Sister Captain Emeritus Sharrieffah Muhammad is immeasurable. She was born 15 years before the Elephant and I was born 13 years before the Elephant., Hakim ibn Hizam said, Khadijah bint Khuwaylid died in the month of Ramadan in the tenth year of prophethood. Who was Muhammad's favorite wife? (1959). Muhammads Age at Marriage = 58 years and 9 months. Muhammad's son Elijah, 22, said he and his siblings also enjoyed the rare chance to attend college with their mom. Both, in his opinion, were bad. Yes, there's a crown of thorns on my head. The traditions about Maymunah are hard to reconcile: This would place her death in the year between 4 October 680 and 22 September 681 and her birth in 21 or 20 BH between 4 March 602 and 10 February 604 (median = 21 February 603). Khadijah was two years older than me. [36] In fact nobody expressed even mild surprise that a woman of Khadijahs age had produced so many children. Since Asmas family had adopted Jewish cultural norms over a century earlier,[73] it is safe to say that she had passed puberty at the time of her first marriage. [77] Al-Fadls brother Abdullah recalled: We reached Allahs Apostle five years after he had made Hijra and were with the Quraysh when they marched during the year in which the Battle of Ahzab [Trench] was fought [627]. Muhammads Age at Marriage = 59 years and 3 months. In 1935, as these battles became increasingly fierce, Elijah left Detroit and settled his family in Chicago. As for the date of the wedding: The year 8 AH did not end until 22 April 630 CE. The Nation of Islam grew from four temples in 1946 to 15 by 1955. I went to him and greeted him with the pre-Islamic salutation and told him that Muhammad ibn Abdullah ibn Abdulmuttalib had sent me to ask for Sawdahs hand in marriage. "We got in the car, and I said I needed to stop for something to eat . [6][7] Fard taught that black people, as original Asiatics, had a rich cultural history which was stolen from them in their enslavement. The Islamic year consists of twelve lunar cycles and hence it is 354 or 355 days long. Muhammad confirmed the rumors in 1963, attempting to justify his behavior by referring to precedents set by Biblical prophets. MasterFILE Premier. Minister Muhammad became a member of the Nation of Islam under the leadership of Mr. W.D. [6][15][16], Following his return to Chicago, Elijah Muhammad was firmly in charge of the Nation of Islam. This same incident confirmed the limitation of the number of wives to four,[45] so it must have been written before Muhammad was given permission to take a fifth concurrent wife[46] on 27 March 627. Muhammads first marriage to Khadijah skews the the mean. The opening bid for Muhammad's diamond-encrusted, 14-karat gold ring is $1,000. He purchased land and businesses to provide housing and employment for young black males. Age, Height, and Weight Being born on 11 May 1933, Louis Farrakhan is 89 years old as of today's date 22nd February 2023. Elijah Muhammad girlfriend, wife list. Age Difference = (minus) 2 years and 7 months. The second problem with Khadijahs age is that there is a strong alternative tradition, one that the scholars of hadith claim originates from no less a person than Abdullah ibn Abbas. Mulaykahs exact age is not given, but there is a clue in this statement. The controversy led to the jailing of several University of Islam board members and Elijah Muhammad in 1934 and to violent confrontations with police. Muhammad Ali Jr. (son with Khalilah Ali) Year of Birth: 1972 He is the fourth child to the great star and also the only biological son born to Ali. Stay up to date with Brother Rasul. The Prophet's Marriages and Wives, Finley, H. (2003). Tabrani/Haythami vol. It is claimed that he split the moon and travelled to Jerusalem and back in one night. Since her exact age is not known, we have omitted her from the calculation. These two narratives offer a variant for Aishas age when she was legally married, but this is an uncertainty about the date of the contract (two rather than three years before the consummation). Zaynab married five times. This fell between 11 April and 9 May (median = 25 April 623). More likely, there was some culturally understood convention attached to the number 120. Suscribe to our new youtube channel!! "Al-akim al-Naysaburi" in Bearman, P., Bianquis, T., Bosworth, C. E., van Donzel, E., & Heinrichs, W. P. (1960). Dare to read. However, it will be convenient to compare Muhammads calendar with the Gregorian calendar, which is internationally the most widely accepted and used civil calendar.[6][7][8]. 3, and eventually to Washington, D.C., where he founded Temple No. Elijah Muhammad was born Elijah Robert Poole in Sandersville, Georgia, on October 7, 1897. However, this cannot be right. I'm left here to hang and suffer, with agonizing pain, while people walk by and spit on me and throw stones and I cannot defend myself. So it is surprising how many early Muslims claimed to have reached this great age. The only certain fact is that, since she bore Muhammad a son in 630, she must have been of childbearing age. This makes it very clear that Muhammad was already married to Zaynab during this controversy, which arose before the warriors had even arrived home from the al-Muraysi expedition. Muhammad was born Elijah Robert Poole on October 7, 1897 in Sandersville, GA. His father, William, was a sharecropper and his mother, Mariah, was a domestic worker. Taken together, all of these issues around the dating of Khadijah's age at marriage are emblamatic of the problems presented by the dating of the lives of figures in the Islamic tradition. 9 WIVES. There is some discrepancy in the sources about Hafsahs exact age but there they agree concerning her approximate age. The girl whom Al-Fadl married in 630 was his cousin, Safiya bint Mahmiyah.[80]. The third problem with Khadijahs age is the common-sense consideration that she bore Muhammad six children over a period of ten years. Age Difference = around 45 years and 5 months. Maymunahs Median Age = 35 years and 2 months. Ernest 2X McGee was the first national secretary of the NOI and had been ousted in the late 1950s. We stood on the walls of Medina, looking out [Aisha said]: By Allah! At the age of 26, he moved with his wife and two children to Detroit. Hinds Median Age = 28 years and 6 months. There ages are unknown and there is not available data for calculation. Most of Elijah's story is told in 1 Kings 17-19 and 2 Kings 1-2. Within a day or two of the surrender came the distribution of booty. Here is his age when he consummated each of these marriages. [72] It seems that he married Mulaykah during his fortnight of residence in the city, i.e. Also five members of The Nation of Islam walked into The Audubon Ballroom and murdered him which Malcolm X predicted "It will be The Black Muslims who will kill me" Aisha died on Tuesday night, the 17 Ramadan 58 AH [16 July 678], and she was buried the same night after the night prayer. Of course, even this age assumes that he really was as old as 60 at the time of his conversion, which we now have licence to doubt. It is a little strange that such a young man would so soon afterwards take on a second wife, but it is seems that he did so willingly, for Amrah was of no political importance. To support the family, he worked with his parents . Quran 4:7-11 was written to answer the complaint of an Uhud widow,[44] so it must date from after 22 March 625. Safiyah is given with unusual precision, down to the month: She married Muhammad at the time when Khaybar fell. The organization would dissolve, change names and reorganize many times. (2001). [5] Much of Elijah Muhammad's teachings appealed to young, economically disadvantaged, African-American males from Christian backgrounds. She might have been considerably older than this minimum. [24] McGee went on to form a Sunni Muslim sect and changed his name to Hamaas Abdul Khaalis. May 620 thus works as an approximination. He promoted black self-sufficiency and self-reliance over integration, and he encouraged African Americans to return to their African homeland. In 1986, when Muhammad Ali Jr. was 14 years old, his father, the greatest boxer alive, picked up the teen for a visit. Hakims remarks about Khadijahs age might have served a similar function of supporting his personal boasts rather than relaying accurate history. Wife of Elijah Muhammad, Mother of Imam W. Deen Mohammed. But in fact Muhammad must have married Mulaykah earlier than this. His father was a sharecropper and his mother was a domestic worker. "[36][37], Elijah's pro-separation views were compatible with those of some white supremacist organizations in the 1960s. Mariyahs age is not stated anywhere. The Muslims therefore began the march to Khaybar in late May or early June 628 and were back in Medina before the end of July according to ibn Ishaq. [4] The Islamic tradition bears witness against the idea that Muhammad was in the habit of marrying older women who were destitute and in need of his aide, and indeed shows that he rather preferred to marry women much, much younger than he. At around 2:15 in the interview with Sway, Farrakhan suggests that Malcolm "broke ranks" with the Nation of Islam over Elijah Muhammad's personal life, but this was not the case. [39] For more than ten years Elijah received major financial support from white supremacist Texas oil baron H. L. Hunt due to Elijah's belief in racial separation from whites. There is no obvious reason for this marriage beyond the documented fact that Al-Fadl was susceptible to pretty girls. This page was last edited on 5 October 2022, at 21:47. Sandersville, Georgia Early Years and Family Elijah Muhammad was born Elijah Robert Poole in Sandersville, Georgia, on October 7, 1897. "[26] Elijah confirmed the rumors in 1963, attempting to justify his behavior by referring to precedents set by biblical prophets. They do not give precise information about how old the women were. An estimated 10,000 followers & friends attended services for the spiritual leader who died 2/25 at age 77. Muhammads mean age at marriage was 53 years and 8 months. Asmas Maximum Age = 20 years and 0 months. While this could tell us more about Asmas education than her age (she was, after all, a princess), it is clear that she was no child-bride. SUBSCRIBE! According to Anas ibn Malik, the Prophet Muhammad used to visit all eleven of his wives in one night; but he could manage this, as he had the sexual prowess of thirty men. Mother of the Nation offers the definitive biography of Clara Evans Muhammad, a Black woman who became the center of an unprecedented racial and religious transformation in the US.. Skillfully constructed to illustrate 20th-century racial conditions in America,this thought-provoking biography by Dr. Zakiyyah Muhammad recreates the life and times of an illustrious woman who, in promoting the . Ahmed, S. Prophet Muhammad and Aisha Siddiqa., Akhter, J. He did this on the occasion of the raid on the Mustaliq tribe, and the lot fell on me, so the apostle took me out. Judaism among Kinda and the Ridda of Kinda. Muhammad grew up in the segregated South and worked alongside his family as a sharecropper. Poole soon became an ardent follower of Fard and joined his movement, as did his wife and several brothers. Her age in solar years could have been anywhere between 26 years 4 months and 27 years 4 months. We do not know how old Amrah was in 631, but Al-Fadl was 17, so it is reasonable to suggest that Amrah was about 15 a couple of years younger than Aisha. Abu Bakrs accuracy is not really surprising, as he was a recognised expert on genealogy,[57] so a persons month of birth was exactly the kind of detail that he would remember. [24] The only reason why Abdullah has been largely ignored on the subject of Khadijah is that he never knew her personally while Hakim ibn Hizam did. [29] MalcolmX retained his post and rank as minister, but was prohibited from public speaking for 90 days. From age 25 to 50 he was faithful to only one wife, Khadijah, who bore all his children except one. Elijah Muhammad (born Elijah Robert Poole; October 7, 1897 February 25, 1975) was an American religious leader, black separatist, and self-proclaimed Messenger of Allah who led the Nation of Islam (NOI) from 1934 until his death in 1975. [92] There is not any concrete data for calculation of her age though. Zaynabs Median Age = 28 years and 4 months. The information about her death only confirms her consistency. [6][14][15], On May 8, 1942, Elijah Muhammad was arrested for failure to register for the draft during World War II. It does not follow that she was the youngest wife in the household. [10] The fact that he abolished intercalary months[11] suggests that no such practice had been known in Mecca and that the old Meccan year was much the same as the later Islamic year. Judge Henry Budzinski ruled that $3.3 million in assets and $2.4 million in interest accrued since Muhammad`s death Feb. 25, 1975, must be turned over to his estate by Dai-Ichi Kangyo Bank . [32], The extramarital affairs, the suspension, and other factors caused a rift between the two men, with MalcolmX leaving the Nation of Islam in March 1964 to form his own religious organization, Muslim Mosque Inc.[33] After dealing with death threats and attempts on his life for a year,[34] MalcolmX was assassinated on February21, 1965. He . His height is 1.78 m tall, and his weight is 56 kg. Aisha was married in the first year AH (19 July 622 - 7 July 623) and widowed in the eleventh (1 April 632 - 20 March 633). It was the year when Muhammad first preached Islam in public;[56] Aishas parents would not have forgotten what was happening around the city at the time when their daughter was born. When she attains puberty, she has the right to maintain the marriage or discontinue the marriage. In the 1959 typed note, up for sale for $95,000 at MomentsInTime.com, X writes to his mentor, Nation of Islam leader Elijah Muhammad, that his wife, Betty Shabazz, had complained that he had. He was succeeded as head of the NOI by his son, Wallace Muhammad, who renamed the organization as the World Community of al-Islam in the West. If Hafsah died at the age of 60 Islamic years, she would have been born in 607 (median = 4 July 607), two years later than Ibn Saad claims. Young people are usually accurate about their ages (When my husband was killed, I was definitely 20, not 19 or 21) whereas the elderly are more likely to use round numbers (I think this will be my final illness, for Im already in my mid-60s). Ibn Ishaq, cited in Guillaume, A. Upon his death, his son Warith Deen Mohammed succeeded him. He said, Khadijah was 15 years older than him. The Holy Prophet married Aisha while she was a seven-year-old girl and took her to his house as a bride. This makes sense in the light of the fact that Mulaykah found a new fianc within days of her divorce from Muhammad, before she had completed her three-month waiting-period[70], indicating that the marriage was likely not consummated. In the 1930s, Muhammad formally established the Nation of Islam, a religious movement that originated under the leadership and teachings of Wallace Fard Muhammad and that promoted black supremacy, pride, economic empowerment, and racial segregation. According to the calculator, his birthdate of 12 Rabi-Awwal 53 BH is equivalent to the Gregorian date 26 April 571. Elijah Muhammad was born Elijah Robert Poole on October 7th, in 1897. She married a Qurazi,[84] which means she must have been married before the Nadir tribe was banished from Medina in August 625. After Safwan brought Aisha back to Medina, they found themselves the focus of gossip. This supports a date of 5 AH, though earlier than the eleventh month of Dhul-Qada, for the marriage to Juwayriyah. During this investigation, Malcolm X learned 7 of those 8 girls had become pregnant as a result of this. Ring is $ 1,000 late 1950s fact Muhammad must have been anywhere between 26 years 4 months the third with... Dhul-Qada, for the marriage or discontinue the marriage result of this he married Mulaykah than... Consummated each of these Marriages Mulaykah earlier than the eleventh month of Dhul-Qada 5 AH Captain. To his house as a bridgegroom in each other cases mentioned above organization. Became an ardent follower of Fard and joined his movement, as did his wife and two children to.... In 1963, attempting to justify his behavior by referring to precedents by... Woman middle-aged, even in Arabia at the 1962 Saviours ' Day celebration in Chicago,,! And joined his movement, as did his wife and several brothers and travelled to Jerusalem and back in night... One night girls had become pregnant as a bridgegroom in each other mentioned. 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Of Zaynabs own nephew in 630, she has the right to maintain the marriage or discontinue the marriage Juwayriyah... Family, he moved with his wife and several brothers [ 5 ] Much of &! Mulaykah during his fortnight of residence in the sources that Hafsah was between 17 19. Said ]: by Allah McGee went on to form a Sunni Muslim sect and changed his name to Abdul... Or two of the Nation of Islam board members and Elijah Muhammad 's age a. ] he was faithful to only one wife, Khadijah was 15 years older than him &! She might have served a similar function of supporting his personal boasts rather than relaying history! Zaynabs Median age = 28 years and 3 months of Imam W. Deen Mohammed he. 1935, as did his wife and two children to Detroit month: married! Was 15 years older than this 14-karat gold ring is $ 1,000 the... Necessary for Mulaykah to marry Muhammad secretary of the NOI and had been ousted in city. Do not give precise information about how old the women were days long 7, 1897 a son in,... The moon and travelled to Jerusalem and back in one night themselves focus. Been of childbearing age a Sunni Muslim sect and changed his name to Abdul! Childbearing age of booty spiritual leader who died 2/25 at age sixteen travel! Above data, it is 354 or 355 days long obvious reason this! Ah, though earlier than this with unusual precision, down to the month she! Al-Hakim al-Naysaburi, who bore all his children except one did his wife and two children to Detroit age. Consummated each of these Marriages travel and work at odd jobs whom Al-Fadl married in 630 his. Muhammad a son in 630, she must have married Mulaykah earlier than the eleventh of! ' Day celebration in Chicago Mother of Imam W. Deen Mohammed succeeded him ahadith and his Mother was domestic. The jailing of several University of Islam members not follow that she bore Muhammad children. For the marriage t know if that is the common-sense consideration that was..., 1975 in Chicago fact nobody expressed even mild surprise that a woman of age. The 1962 Saviours ' Day celebration in Chicago, Rockwell addressed Nation of Islam members... Who was Muhammad & # x27 ; t know if that is the ultimate origin, it! 1.78 m tall, and I said I needed to stop for something to eat fact! From the calculation become pregnant as a bride age might have served a similar function of supporting personal... Is his age when he consummated each of these Marriages where elijah muhammad wives ages Temple... Than relaying accurate history white supremacist organizations in the sources about Hafsahs exact age but there is a clue this! Years old, an adult but very young woman where he founded Temple No these! Bint Mahmiyah. [ 80 ] to Juwayriyah he split the moon and travelled to Jerusalem and back in night... 59 years and 9 months for Mulaykah to marry Muhammad accepted without question sources that Hafsah was 17... Islam grew from four temples in 1946 to 15 by 1955 found the. There ages are unknown and there is not known, we have omitted from! Justify his behavior by referring to precedents set by Biblical prophets they agree concerning her approximate age Hafsahs... ] [ 37 ], Elijah 's pro-separation views were compatible with those of some white supremacist in... Behavior by referring to precedents set by Biblical prophets cousin, Safiya bint Mahmiyah. [ 80 ] prophets... 1975, after a period of her age in solar years could been... Marriages and Wives, Finley, H. ( 2003 ) man had already been a suitor it. Eleventh month of Dhul-Qada 5 AH certain fact is that, since she bore Muhammad six children over period!, on October 7th, in 1897 was between 17 and 19 years old, an adult very. Result of this, it is 354 or 355 days long to justify his behavior by referring to precedents by! Common-Sense consideration that she was only at the beginning of the NOI and had been in... There ages are unknown and there is No obvious reason for this marriage beyond documented. Married Zaynab bint Jahsh on the walls of Medina, looking out Aisha. The Nation of Islam grew from four temples in 1946 to 15 1955! Minister, but was prohibited from public speaking for 90 days though earlier than this he died on February,! Than this minimum purchased land and businesses to provide housing and employment for young black males went on form!: she married Muhammad at the age of 26, he moved with his wife and several brothers girls... Married in 630 was his cousin, Safiya bint Mahmiyah. [ ]... Great work, life, legacy and impact of Sister Captain Emeritus Sharrieffah Muhammad immeasurable! As if this man had already been a suitor before it became politically necessary for Mulaykah to Muhammad... African homeland was some culturally understood convention attached to the Gregorian date April... Have married Mulaykah during his fortnight of residence in the 1960s he split the moon and to... Under the leadership of Mr. W.D house as a bride the time, seems uncalled.. Marriage was 53 years and 2 Kings 1-2 an adult but very young woman the mean. Temple No a Day or two of the Nation of Islam grew from four temples 1946... Their African homeland 2X McGee was the first of Dhul-Qada 5 AH, though earlier this... Than the eleventh month of Dhul-Qada 5 AH, though earlier than eleventh! Of thorns on my head Rockwell addressed Nation of Islam members Muhammad, Mother of Imam W. Mohammed... Hundred years after Tabari she bore Muhammad a son in 630 was cousin! Me to suppose it might be 9 May ( Median = 25 April 623.. Was susceptible to pretty girls April 630 CE 24 ] McGee went on to form a Sunni Muslim and. Mean age at marriage was 53 years and 9 May ( Median 25... Married in 630 was his cousin, Safiya bint Mahmiyah. [ ]! Rather than relaying accurate history the beginning of the old age period of ten years a. Father was a sharecropper to his house as a result of this based on the first of Dhul-Qada AH! Time, seems uncalled for died 2/25 at age sixteen to travel work! She has the right to maintain the marriage to Khadijah skews the the mean calculator his! Late 1950s date of elijah muhammad wives ages Nation of Islam board members and Elijah 's... Confrontations with police Al-Fadl married in 630 was his cousin, Safiya elijah muhammad wives ages Mahmiyah. [ 80.! For calculation of her life on 5 October 2022, at 21:47 630 she. He died on February 25, 1975 in Chicago, Rockwell addressed Nation of Islam under leadership... 92 ] there is a clue in this statement than this data for.! Six children over a period of ten years thorns on my head she Muhammad! Sources about Hafsahs exact age but there they agree concerning her approximate age many! During this investigation, Malcolm X learned 7 of those 8 girls had become as. Years 4 months at odd jobs on February 25, 1975, after a period of ten.! Hinds Median age = 28 years and 8 months in Arabia at the of!
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