6,093 ViewsWritten by Anum Saba There are socio-economic problems that hinder the way to become a developed or self-sufficient state, [] All Categories. Sub-district of Batala and Gurdaspur in Gurdaspur district Pakistan also did not, receive the due share of the military assets. Hope you foundInitial Problems Of Pakistan After Independence as integrated as it should ..Further suggestions are welcome in comment box, Your email address will not be published. Muslims regiments went to Pakistan and non-Muslims to India. Although Indian National Congress and the Muslim League called for calm, the summer of 1947 saw rioting which led to numerous deaths. AoA brother you have listed almost all the important problems and pragmatic soluations. Your email address will not be published. The office of governor-General was supposed to be a ceremonial one, but Jinnah ignored this. Ethnic Issues And National Integration In Pakistan, Another major problem that did arise was related to the division of the military and financial assets. The inadequate system of transportation, The railway system and river transportation in East Pakistan was in depleted condition. Infantry Divisions: Pakistan was given 8 and India 21. Pakistan had none of these. The Muslim Nawab governing Junagadh, favored in acceding to Pakistan but Indian army occupied the state by force in November 1947. Constitutional Problem. Once you are subscribed to our newsletter, you will get the latest updates and features on the website. Powered by Team CSS Times. Furthermo, chairs, tables or even stationery and paper pins for administrative purposes. Human existence without education is just like fecund land. Comprised of most of Bengal (but not Calcutta) and the district of sylhet, which voted in a referendum to join Pakistan. India attacked Hyderabad on 13th September 1948 and forcibly annexed this state to india. In some areas attacks were carried out to allow for migration. It is said in this policy that all the public schools will be raised up to the level of private schools. Unfortunately, the banks and, other financial institutions were located in Indian territory. West Pakistan is a fertile country but has a hot and dry climate. In order to embarrass Pakistan financially, India did a lot of honesty in the matters of Pakistan, which were concerned with its benefits. Since the time of establishment, Pakistan has to go through so many of the issues and problems that were somehow the biggest challenge to resolve out. writing your own paper, but remember to Estimates for the death toll vary considerably, but it is likely that as many as a million men, women and children died as a result of the violence or the rigours of the long journey. Get original paper in 3 hours and nail the task. ' is attempted by Ehtisham Akbar, the top scorer in CSS Criminology paper. Pakistan to India but none out the Hindu majority areas to Pakistan; Award also paved the way for the disputes between India and Pakistan over Kashmir and Canal Water. The allocation of funds for education is very low. After the death of Quaid-e-Azam though there were great leaders too, but unfortunately none of them was of the caliber of Quaid-e-Azam. The water problem was one that the new country had to address urgently. Bengal and the West Punjab, for example, were both largely Muslim areas, but they had little else in common. In four days Hyderabad state was part of India. In the matter of embarrassing Pakistan on financial terms, Indian showcase honesty towards Pakistan in the matters where they did witness their own advantage. The members of constitutional assembly laid stress on the national language. [ CSS/PMS FPSC/PPSC EXAM]. Soon after its establishment Pakistan faced number of problems. Required fields are marked *, Pakistan General Knowledge MCQs provision is primary purpose of the website. Education is the only cure of the instability in the state and can bring revolution through evolution, by eradicating the social evils. In this video lecture, We will discuss the Initial issues and Problems of Pakistan. The question 'What is the role of community policing in curtailing the problem of crime in Pakistan? The only answer was for Muslims to move into Pakistan and non-Muslims to move into India. In most cases this presented no problem- the majority of states had Hindu rulers and so joined India. The bench, after hearing initial arguments, issued notices to NAB for February 17 and sought a reply. Therefore the immediate task before the nation was to establish a workable administrative, and Government machinery to run the affairs of the newly born state. 6.Issue of national language Pakistan has made numerous demands that the United Nations Organization resolve the dispute, but so far, it has been impossible to reach agreement. Canal Water Dispute 10. Redcliff Award Handed over Some of the Muslim Majority Areas that were Contiguous to the Boundary of Pakistan to India: These areas included. You may use it as a guide or sample for LUMS, IBA, GIKI etc these institutions are meant for the elite class, developing social class differences between the students of lower class institutes who might have better abilities and caliber than the students of these institutes, but their intelligence goes neglected, resulting in a waste of talent that could bring Pakistan to the best of its Success and development. So New Generations Better Perform For The Coming Challenges. Allocation of funds should be made easy from provinces to districts and then to educational institutes. India had officials, member of the Indian National Congress, with political influence under the British and they had experience both of the election process and of holding political office. a number of steps to overcome the administrative problems of the new state. Demolition of a Mosque at Khanpur 5. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); I Want assistant registerar cooperatives societies english past papers, I want to learn all types of topics necessary for css test. From Pakistan: Justice Abu Saleh, Justice Muhammad Ikram, Justice S.A. Rehman From india: justice b.k mukerjee and justice C.C. Some of the initial difficulties were 1. And soon shall Pakistan make its way to the soaring heights of Progress and development. PMS Past Papers. Activate your 30 day free trialto unlock unlimited reading. While it was possible to train some men up from ordinary soldiers, Jinnah was forced to take 500 British officers temporarily. The agricultural system was obsolete and outdated which added to the. After pressure from Lord Mountbatten, the Indian Prime Minister, Nehru, agreed that a referendum would be held in Kashmir to determine the wishes of the people, once the situation normalized. The Nawab and his family escaped to Karachi. Good relations and cooperation with any organization working for same With thanks to CSS e Guide __________________ Ahmad Shakeel Babar . At the time of partition Kashmir was state with 71.7% of Muslim population. 2.Unfair Boundary Distribution . such as the accession of the princely states, canal Water dispute. poor education system. _Hasync.push(['Histats.start', '1,3926547,4,408,270,55,00011111']); However, Quaid-, e-Azam paid his immediate attention towards setting up of administrative machinery and took. Soon after its establishmentPakistan faced number of problems. The ancient history of the region comprising present-day Pakistan also includes some of the oldest empires from the subcontinent[1] and some of its major civilizations. The creation of Pakistan was based on the religious ideology of Islam and the concept of two-nation theory, In the Objective Resolution adopted on 22nd January 1947, the Constituent Assembly declared its firm and solemn resolve to make India an Independent Sovereign Republic, where the States shall possess and retain the status of autonomous units. Initial problem of pakistan May. Most of the problems of Pakistan were related with Pakistan dispute with India, such as the accession of the princely states, canal Water dispute, refugees' problems and distribution of armed and military assets. The Hindu Dogra with the Indian Government declares Kashmir the part of India. The biggest reason why Pakistans lagging far behind many countries that were founded somewhere near the era in which Pakistan was formed, is its low literacy rate, i.e. Parents and family inculcate good manners and make responsible citizens out of their children. From the moment Pakistan came into being, we have faced many issues in the shape of poverty, unemployment, crime, low status of women, child marriage, rape, and gender inequality. Infect most of these problems were deliberately created by India itself so that Pakistan would not maintain its independent status and soon merged with India. Of the three wars fought between India and Pakistan, two were a result of Pakistan's incursion in the Indian-controlled territory. Gurdaspur also had a Muslim majority. Many. 750 million but the Indian govt. (function() { match. Due to the communal violence millions of Indian Muslims leaving there property started migrating towards Pakistan. AL BERUNI?, There are following important Points of Pitts India Act : 1784 East India Company to do trading only., Table of Contents Hide Finally peace was declared of the 1857 War of Independence on By 1869 only, Table of Contents Hide In June 1945, Lord Wavell convened the conference and invited Muslim League and Congress., EARLY PROBLEMS OF PAKISTAN. The award was partial, unjust and unfair to Pakistan as cliff handed over number of Muslim majority areas which were contiguous to the boundary of. They promised to give Pakistan Rs. Sub-district of Nakadar and Jullundur in Jullundur district Tap here to review the details. Economic Problems 6.Issue of national language 7.Electricity Problem the British system of government had given these diverse people very little opportunity to participate in government. For some years the Quaid-e-Azam had suffered from tuberculosis. Registered address: Louki Akrita, 23 Bellapais Court, Flat/Office 46 1100, Nicosia, Cyprus Maharaja hari singh wanted a free state of Kasmir but large muslim population wanted to merge them with Pakistan. This reflected the relative size and population of the two countries. Constitutional Problem. Education is very important for every human being. then war broke out over Kashmir. However, this view has been contested by a number of historians, who place responsibility for the partition on the political manoeuvring of the Congress and the constitutional reforms of the British Raj. Pakistan had to face so many social, political, economic and educational crises that were later on overcome by the joint struggle of Muslims. Not surprisingly, it was extremely difficult for these people to be accommodated. 7.Electricity Problem Gandhi was determined that the division of assets should be as fair as possible. But some states were cause to problems. This cause a great anarchy in Kashmir and Maharaja signed a secret document and give Kashmir accession to india and flew to England. In 1947 it had been decided that old British India should be divided into two new countries, Pakistan and India. The Muslim Nawab governing Junagadh, Hyderabad Deccan was the largest and richest state ruled by Muslim leader Nizam who, decided to remain independent. refugees' problems and distribution of armed and military assets. Canal Water Dispute As one historian has since stated Most of leaders of Congress subscribed to the view that Pakistan was not a viable state politically, economically, geographically or militarily and that sooner or later the areas which had ceded would be compelled by force of circumstances to return to the fold. This was the challenge for the Quiad-e-Azam; to establish the new country and to hold it together, despite the many initial problems it faced at the time of partition. Apart from communal violence another reason for the migration of Muslims was their desire to live in a newly established Islamic state. In the years immediately before partition, there was widespread violence between the Muslims and the non-Muslims communities across India. In November 1947 the troops moved in and India took control of the state. Although Karachi was a modern port with substantial trading and business activity, much of Pakistan (e.g. Quaid-e-Azam called it an unjust. But due to noncooperation of India, this problem is still unsolved. This dishonest attitude put Pakistan into great, Most of the rivers flowing in Pakistan have their origin in India. However, India and Pakistan were soon in dispute over the canals, especially the waters from the Bari-Doab canal. Soon trains began arriving at the destinations filled with dead bodies. By July 1947, the question of partition was resolved with the fulfillment of the demand for Pakistan., INITIAL PROBLEMS FACED AFTER THE CREATION OF PAKISTAN. Agriculture in the Punjab depends on a complex irrigation system, using six rivers including the Indus and thirty canals. In a planned move, Muslims properties were set on fire and they were compelled to leave India for Pakistan with, nothing but their lives. The dispute also involved Kashmir, as three rivers-Indus, Jhelum, Jhelum and Chenab -came through Indian-occupied territory. Initial difficulties after establishment of pakistan FURQAN M LODHI, Quaid-e-Azam and Early Problems of Pakistan, Problems faced by muslims during partition, Quaid-e-Awam University of Engineering, Science and Technology, Nawabshah, Sindh, Pakistan, Problems faced by pakistan after its creation, An Overview of the History of Pakistan: 1947 - 1973, Problems of new state and accession of princely state. 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