Wade Hampton III was a Confederate States of America military officer during the American Civil War and a politician from South Carolina. The map below shows the places where the ancestors of the famous person lived. Hampton organized and partially financed the unit known as "Hampton's Legion," which consisted of six companies of infantry, four companies of cavalry, and one battery of artillery. At birth, Skip Auld was named Hampton for his great-grandfather, whose namesake was Wade Hampton III, a Confederate general and slave owner. He resigned from the governorship in 1879 and served two terms in the Senate, until 1891, but was denied a third term by the Tillmanites in the state elections of 1890. His uncle, James Henry Hammond, was a member of both the U.S. House of Representatives and the U.S. Senate, as well as a Governor of South Carolina. However, while the Republicans were firmly in control of the state, from 1868 to 1876, he devoted himself primarily to attempting to restore his greatly depleted fortune. He consistently upheld a conservative position on slavery and secession. Hampton charged the trooper before he could fire his rifle, but another trooper blindsided Hampton with a saber cut to the back of his head. ary Hampton, Sally Hampton, Sarah Buchanan Hampton, John Preston Hampton, Harriet Flud Hampton, George Mcduffie Hampton, Mary Singleton H Wade (Col) Hampton, Ann Hampton (born Fitzsimons). Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions. As young Wade dismounted, he was also shot but survived.[7]. I haven't really thought about what I would say. It is also evident that a daughter and sister, Mary Fisher Hampton lived on the Mississippi plantations. He served in the Confederate Army during the Civil War, raising and commanding Hampton's Legion. After gaining office in the contested gubernatorial election of 1876, he served as the governor of South Carolina from 1877 to 1879. In 1850 Wild Woods alone produced 5,000 bushels of corn and 453 bales of cotton. In addition to writing the column, he also wrote a statement for his library on George Floyd's death and helped put together a list of books on combating racism. Hampton, Wade 1752-1835 http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=H000140, Wade Hampton Papers. Before traveling 200 yards, they came across Preston's body, and as young Wade dismounted, he was also shot. His brigade then participated in Stuart's wild adventure to the northeast, swinging around the Union army and losing contact with Lee. Agnes Douglas , Alexander Livingston, Margaret Elizabeth Mosby , James Wade. The Life Summary of Wade. When Wade Hampton II was born on 21 April 1791, in South Carolina, United States, his father, Gen Wade Hampton I, was 39 and his mother, Harriet Flud, was 23. While Lee's army was bottled up in the Siege of Petersburg, in January 1865, Hampton returned to South Carolina to recruit additional soldiers. Early, of the Lost Cause movement, attempting to explain away the Confederacy's loss of the war. A residence hall at Hampton's alma mater, the University of South Carolina, is called the "Wade Hampton." Immediately thereafter, Hampton's brigade participated in Stuart's raid in Pennsylvania, swinging around the Union army and losing contact with Lee. He was not known to have active involvement within the organization. The Sons of Confederate Veterans awarded Hampton with its Confederate Medal of Honor, created in 1977.[21]. But when the recent anti-racism demonstrations began sweeping the country and protesters began toppling Confederate monuments he spoke out about changing his name. Wade Hampton died in Columbia in 1902. The governor of South Carolina insisted that Hampton accept a colonel's commission.[4]. He was the most revered man in the history of South Carolina, and yet he died an old man in near poverty. He never practiced, however, instead devoting himself to the management of his familys landholdings in Mississippi and South Carolina. Wade Hampton III [0 E. Ham, 1 January 1877, HFP. [citation needed]. After the Civil War, Wade Hampton III lived on his plantation here in Mississipi for eight years before returning to South Carolina where he pursued his political interests. WADE HAMPTON III was born in Charleston, South Carolina. "[12] Though it seems clear that supporters of Hampton included Red Shirts, prominent Hampton biographer Rod Andrew states there is no evidence that Hampton himself supported or encouraged that violence.[13] Indeed, Benjamin Tillman, undisputed leader of the Red Shirts, would be instrumental in removing Hampton from his Senate seat in 1890.[8]. He was reelected in 1878, but two days after the election he was thrown from a mule while deer hunting and broke his right leg. He devoted himself, instead, to the management of his great plantations in South Carolina and Mississippi, and took part in state politics. Hampton was a natural cavalrymanbrave, audacious, and already a superb horseman. [3], In 1836 Hampton graduated from South Carolina College (now the University of South Carolina), and was trained for the law, although he never practiced. He was carried back to Virginia in the same ambulance as General John Bell Hood. He was one of the largest enslavers of people in the South and one of the largest landowners in South. His campaign for governor was marked by extensive violence by the Red Shirts, a paramilitary group that served the Democratic Party by disrupting elections and suppressing black and Republican voting in the state. Abstract: Antebellum business correspondence and antebellum and Civil War family correspondence of three generations of Wade Hamptons: Wade Hampton I (175421835), army officer and U.S. representative from Virginia; Wade Hampton II (1791-1858); and Wade Hampton III (1818-1902), Confederate Army officer and governor and . Son McDuffie received three silver racing cups and the remainder of his silver was divided among the three children. On what he wants to tell his future grandchildren. Please try again. He was carried back to Virginia in the same ambulance as General John Bell Hood. They had four children George McDuffie Hampton, Mary Singleton Tucker, Alfred Hampton, and Catherine Fisher Hampton. Their children were: Wade Hampton IV (18401879), Thomas Preston Hampton (18431864, killed in the war), Sarah Buchanan Hampton (18451886), John Preston Hampton (18461847), and Harriet Flud Hampton (18481853). After his return to Richmond, he fought at Nance's Shop, and was given command of the Cavalry Corps on August 11, 1864. The plantations were overseen by 44 year old Thomas Hamel, an Irish immigrant who moved to Issaquena County from South Carolina and A.F. ampton, Harriet Flud Hampton, Catherine M. 'kate' Hampton, Ann M. Hampton, Caroline Louisa Hampton, Frank Hampton, Mary Fisher lly Preston Haskell (born Hampton), Harriet Flud Hampton, George Mcduffie Hampton, Mary Singleton 'daisy' Tucker (born Hampton) Wade Hampton, Ann Hampton (born Fitzsimmons), Hampton, Harriet Flud Hampton, Catherine Pritchard Hampton, Ann M. Hampton, Caroline Louisa Hampton, Col. Frank Hampton, Mary Fisher Hampton, Wade Hampton, Thomas Preston Hampton, Sarah "sally" Haskell (born Hampton), Harriet Flud Hampton, spec ial memorial service in honor of the memory of General. In 1964, Wade Hampton Academy was started in Orangeburg, considered a segregation academy. [9] Political campaigns were increasingly violent as whites tried to suppress black voting. At least eight municipalities in South Carolina have a street named "Wade Hampton" (Beaufort, Charleston, Duncan, Greenville, Greer, Hampton, Taylors, and Walterboro) and approximately 47 towns in the state have streets named "Hampton". He was elected Governor, serving 1876 to 1879. His role in the politics of the state ceased until 1876, although he tried to help Matthew Calbraith Butler in the Union Reform campaign of 1870. The 1876 South Carolina gubernatorial election is thought to be the bloodiest in the history of the state. Wade HamptonHampton was offered the nomination for governor in 1865, but refused because he felt that those in the North would be suspicious of a former Confederate general seeking political office only months after the end of the Civil War. An artillery battery was named after Wade Hampton at Fort Crockett, built on Galveston Island, Texas. Listen to one another. 2008 - 2023 INTERESTING.COM, INC. Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree. An artillery battery was named after Wade Hampton at Fort Crockett, built on Galveston Island, Texas. Nous sommes tous HAMPTON, WADE, (Grandson of Wade Hampton [1752-1835]), a Senator from South Carolina; born in Charleston, S.C., March 28, 1818; received private instruction, graduated from the South Carolina College (now the University of South Carolina) at Columbia in 1836; studied law but never practiced; planter; member, State house of representatives He had developed the surgical glove to try to protect Caroline's skin from the harsh surgical sterilization chemicals.[15]. Hampton's brigade was left in Richmond to keep eyes on McClellan's withdrawal from the Peninsula, while the rest of the army participated in the Northern Virginia Campaign. Wade Hampton II inherited the estate but decided to give the Houmas to his two step-sisters, Caroline Hampton Preston and Susan Hampton, along with his step-mother, Mary Cantey Hampton. That year, the Radical Republicans took the election. Wade Hampton III was born in Charleston, South Carolina on March 28, 1818. In addition, he owned Bayou Place, which when expanded into Richland, embraced 2,729 acres; Otterbourne, 1,354 acres; Walnut Ridge, 2,529 acres; and Bear Gardens, 2,962 acres. Learn how and when to remove this template message, 1876 South Carolina gubernatorial election, Disputed government of South Carolina of 1876-77, Emanuel African Methodist Episcopal Church, List of American Civil War generals (Confederate), "National Register of Historic Places Inventory/Nomination: Hartwood Presbyterian Church", "Slave-owning, KKK-supporting namesake of Wade Hampton High sparks name-change controversy", "Lieutenant General Wade Hampton III, C.S.A. War, raising and commanding Hampton 's alma mater, the University of South Carolina election! Is called the `` Wade Hampton at Fort Crockett, built on Galveston Island, Texas cavalrymanbrave... The election people in the South and one of the famous person lived he died old! The Sons of Confederate Veterans awarded Hampton with its Confederate Medal of Honor, created 1977!, 1 January 1877, HFP early, of the largest enslavers wade hampton iii descendants people in the contested gubernatorial election 1876... 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