[21] As the technology spread, iron came to replace bronze as the dominant metal used for tools and weapons across the Eastern Mediterranean (the Levant, Cyprus, Greece, Crete, Anatolia and Egypt). Such armour was common in western Europe but very rare in other parts of Europe, such as Scandinavia or eastern Europe. Army attrition and supply system demands much more tactical decisions and religion is much more important (Byg's Reality traits), Countless new Traits, Transferable Titles, Ancillaries (Blood, Broads, & Bastards 2.x), Patriarch titles for Orthodox Factions available, Many broken Character Traits and Ancillaries fixed. As merchants get older, they lose movement points. These processes permitted the great expansion in the production of iron that constitutes the Industrial Revolution for the iron industry.[84]. (please refer to RR/RC OCT 30 post for more detailed changes). By accepting all cookies, you agree to our use of cookies to deliver and maintain our services and site, improve the quality of Reddit, personalize Reddit content and advertising, and measure the effectiveness of advertising. It is one of the most popular mods for Medieval 2, but is surpassed in popularity by Third Age: Total War. The preferred method of iron production in Europe until the development of the puddling process in 178384. . I grabbed 49 regions all around the Mediterranean Sea and the Southeast - South - Southwest shores of the Black Sea. These included a variety of water-powered and wind-powered industrial mills for metal production, including geared gristmills and forges. While I didn't actually win the contest (Fatimid Caliphate did), I still grabbed the whole Northeast quarter of the map: all lands North of Black Sea and Caucasus, 32 regions. While these metals and their alloys can be cold-worked or melted in relatively simple furnaces (such as the kilns used for pottery) and cast into molds, smelted iron requires hot-working and can be melted only in specially designed furnaces. Muhly, James D. 'Metalworking/Mining in the Levant' pp. At the end of 2008, the steel industry faced a sharp downturn that led to many cut-backs.[92]. [2], Iron smeltingthe extraction of usable metal from oxidized iron oresis more difficult than tin and copper smelting. Version 6.3 released in this thread on the 3rd of August 2010, Version 6.0/6.1 released in this thread in April 2008. Rebalanced existing missions and added more missions. Also, there are no Rebel settlements in the Late Campaign, those instead are all owned by various factions. Answer (1 of 8): From a stats perspective the peasant units are always terrible, but I wouldn't count them as "the worst unit" because they are dirt cheap and not intended to be very useful. These supplied coke pig iron to finery forges of the traditional kind for the production of bar iron. However this was probably only a technological rather than a commercial success. Even that is survivable and thus exciting. The widespread availability of inexpensive steel powered the Second Industrial Revolution and modern society as we know it. [16] The Indian mythological texts, the Upanishads, have mentions of weaving, pottery and metallurgy, as well. Rebels spawning on inaccessible terrain fixed and Rebel ships spawning in small lakes fixed. Paper clamp with integrated marker tray. AI friendly map, the AIs' armies should no longer get stuck. There, armour was made of hard leather or thick wool. generals). While the iron bloom contained some carbon, the subsequent hot-working oxidized most of it. Rebalanced existing missions and added more missions. [28] Wootz steel was originally a complex alloy with iron as its main component together with various trace elements. Stainless steel was developed on the eve of World War I and was not widely used until the 1920s. In the late . funny fact: I always read your name 'Pedobear', understand s##t Hey! strategicgaming22 121 subscribers Unlike Vanilla 'Medieval 2 Total War', the 'stainless steel' mod is divided into two eras. New war horn sounds by wolfslayer implemented (hand picked by me). such as Tata Steel (which bought Corus Group in 2007), Baosteel Group and Shagang Group. [2] The archaeological evidence seems to point to the Middle East area, during the Bronze Age in the 3rd millennium BC. [citation needed] This page was last edited on 28 February 2023, at 11:17. Simulation of air flows through a Sri Lankan wind driven furnace, submitted to J. Arch. Byzantine Empire. [47], In the 11th century, there is evidence of the production of steel in Song China using two techniques: a "berganesque" method that produced inferior, heterogeneous steel and a precursor to the modern Bessemer process that utilized partial decarbonization via repeated forging under a cold blast. [54], Archaeological sites containing iron smelting furnaces and slag have also been excavated at sites in the Nsukka region of southeast Nigeria in what is now Igboland: dating to 2000 BC at the site of Lejja (Eze-Uzomaka 2009)[55][52] and to 750 BC and at the site of Opi (Holl 2009). CBUR and Unit Card improvement projects by Agis Tournas implemented. The process was not in a developed state, indicating smelting was not foreign. After having started producing stainless steel flatware and holloware in 1946, the company quickly developed into one of France's undisputed market leaders. All rights reserved. The spread of ironworking in Central and Western Europe is associated with Celtic expansion. It feels like "out of memory" issues that get remedied by itself when the game is closed and reopened. and the 1st century A.D. The quality of the steel could be improved by faggoting, producing the so-called shear steel. His pots were thinner and hence cheaper than those of his rivals. If you wanna start out fresh from the beginning, go for early era. To give you an idea: Gunpowder technology is, if i remember correctly, about 20 turns in when playing late era. Medieval II:. I will have to give Genoa a try. New building, place-able in locations with long rivers. [49] By this time however, the Chinese had learned to use bituminous coke to replace charcoal, and with this switch in resources many acres of prime timberland in China were spared.[49]. Steel was produced in Sri Lanka from 300 BC[29] by furnaces blown by the monsoon winds. Japanese Mandalas on View at Metropolitan Museum through November 29 [25] By the early 13th century BC, iron smelting was practiced on a large scale in India. (In modern Mandarin-Chinese, this process is now called chao, literally stir frying; pig iron is known as 'raw iron', while wrought iron is known as 'cooked iron'.) The mine, owned by Luossavaara-Kiirunavaara AB, a large Swedish mining-company, has an annual production capacity of over 26 million tonnes of iron ore. Iron was extracted from ironnickel alloys, which comprise about 6% of all meteorites that fall on the Earth. [20] An Ancient Egyptian sword bearing the name of pharaoh Merneptah as well as a battle axe with an iron blade and gold-decorated bronze shaft were both found in the excavation of Ugarit. Guard/Pommel: Zamak - Brass plated
How long it takes from the start of the Late era for the appearance of firearms? 50 B.C. Version 2.2 was released in this thread in January 2007. I find the Turks one of the best factions to combat the Mongols. Faction Leaders can now acquire a set of traits affecting all settlements and generals. The Roman Sword has a forged and fully tempered stainless steel blade that has been polished and detailed. Contains SS6.3.exe / SS6.3 Bin 1-5 / SS6.4.exe Patch. The problem of mass-producing cheap steel was solved in 1855 by Henry Bessemer, with the introduction of the Bessemer converter at his steelworks in Sheffield, England. [9] New methods of producing it by carburizing bars of iron in the cementation process were devised in the 17th century. New building, place-able in locations with long rivers. But all this works - even though taking down full enjoyment of the game - for a while. However, wrought iron artifacts remained a rarity until the 12th century BC. . First, I played the Ukrainian side (Grand Duchy of Kiev) and managed to play for 444 turns. The whole game offers now a much greater challenge! New main menu background & splash screen by Y2day. Chen, Jianli, Mao, Ruilin, Wang, Hui, Chen, Honghai, Xie, Yan, Qian, Yaopeng, 2012. p. xl, Historical Dictionary of Ancient Greek Warfare, J, Woronoff & I. Spence. Have you got the 4gb patch installed? For a time in the 1610s, he owned a patent on the process, but had to surrender this in 1619. [79] This further reduced production costs. check out the. Guild's HQ's now always offer a faction wide bonus. [82], Bar iron thus continued normally to be made with charcoal pig iron until the mid-1750s. [4], Iron artifacts such as spikes, knives, daggers, arrow-heads, bowls, spoons, saucepans, axes, chisels, tongs, door fittings, etc., dated from 600 to 200 BC, have been discovered at several archaeological sites of India. Some ressources deleted to make others more valuable, All other units have specific Templar Knight designs, Historical Characters and new Templar Knights events, New Unique Titles which represent the Templar Hirarchy. . Gristmills in the Islamic world were often made from both watermills and windmills. Knights Templar units from Lord_Calidor's KT mod implemented. Espaol - Latinoamrica (Spanish - Latin America). Yeah the Cumans really suffer from their roster. The acidic refractory lining of Bessemer converters and early open hearths didn't allow to remove phosphorus from steel with lime, which prolonged the life of puddling furnaces in order to utilize phosphorous iron ores abundant in Continental Europe. 300 turns in and still just starting to recruit handgunners. Add anything you like here to remember what you would like to buy in the future. It also includes a lot of balance tweaks to settlement mechanics, economy (tax, trade, costs), population growth, religion and public order. Total War: Medieval II Factions Units Army Buildings Mercenaries Retinue Traits Regions Ranking Medieval II - Americas Medieval II - Britannia Medieval II - Crusades Medieval II - Tutonic: Total War: Medieval II - MODs Broken Crescent 1.05 Broken Crescent 2.02 Stainless Steel 5.1b Stainless Steel 6.1 Deus Lo Vult 5.7 Deus Lo Vult 6.0 HTF: Eagle . In the early 19th century, Hall discovered that the addition of iron oxide to the charge of the puddling furnace caused a violent reaction, in which the pig iron was decarburised, this became known as 'wet puddling'. [37] In 2008, two iron fragments were excavated at the Mogou site, in Gansu. [13], These early uses appear to have been largely ceremonial or decorative. Ambient sound files for Muslim temples by wolfslayer implemented. At this temperature, iron combines with 4.3% carbon and melts. The Couzon company was founded in 1934 by Mr. Jean Couzon. Men and women wore them to enhance their appearance and display wealth and status. Julius Caesar (101 BC - 44 BC) was the greatest military and political leader of ancient Rome. Another example of a late use of meteoric iron is an adze from around 1000 AD found in Sweden. Thanks in advance. One of the fragments was made of bloomery iron rather than meteoritic iron.[38][39]. [41][42][43] According to legend, the sword of Liu Bang, the first Han emperor, was made in this fashion. Stainless steel 2.0 has been included on the free DVD supplied with a UK gaming magazine. While there are some iron objects from Bronze Age Anatolia, the number is comparable to iron objects found in Egypt and other places of the same time period, and only a small number of those objects were weapons.[21]. The brass plated cast metal is ornated with figures sculpted in relief, while the handgrip is in anatomically worked wood. Recent studies have suggested that its qualities may have been due to the formation of carbon nanotubes in the metal. Added a new region below Kiev (Ireland is now 2 regions). "Historical Geography of the Iron and Steel Industry of France". Thanks for all the replies, I'll start downloading it today. 31 . [44] Along with their original methods of forging steel, the Chinese had also adopted the production methods of creating Wootz steel, an idea imported from India to China by the 5th century AD. Medieval II: Total War has a surprisingly active and vibrant mod scene for a game its age. You're surrounded by practically all enemies that want to gut you the chance they get. generals). Stainless Steel 4.x uses GrandViz Ultimate AI, specifically Ultimate AI 1.5. The annual iron output of the Roman Empire is estimated at 84,750 t.[50], Though there is some uncertainty, some archaeologists believe that iron metallurgy was developed independently in sub-Saharan Africa (possibly in West Africa). Mailed Knights. For its extraordinary range of bracelets, watches, rings and other adornments, French luxury house Cartier is undeniably one of the most well known and internationally revered jewelers in the world among clients both existing and aspirational.. Perhaps 1847 was not the ideal time to open a new watchmaking and jewelry business, as the French Revolution was not kind to the aristocracy who could . [15], Iron was originally smelted in bloomeries, furnaces where bellows were used to force air through a pile of iron ore and burning charcoal. Contents 1 Gameplay 1.1 Settlements 1.2 Religion 1.3 Characters 1.4 Turn system 1.5 Battle system 1.5.1 Faction List/Overview 2 Historical battles [6][7][57][dubious discuss][51][56], There is also evidence that carbon steel was made in Western Tanzania by the ancestors of the Haya people as early as 2,300 to 2,000 years ago (about 300 BC or soon after) by a complex process of "pre-heating" allowing temperatures inside a furnace to reach 1300 to 1400C. By rejecting non-essential cookies, Reddit may still use certain cookies to ensure the proper functionality of our platform. Highly regarded among old-school Total War fans, the engine it's built on has enabled many wonderful. SS goes to the mods folder where the kingdoms files are located. One of the world's foremost metallurgical curiosities is an iron pillar located in the Qutb complex in Delhi. Auto border-less mode - ALT+TAB in and out of the game without any loading. [71], One of the most famous steels produced in the medieval Near East was Damascus steel used for swordmaking, and mostly produced in Damascus, Syria, in the period from 900 to 1750. [68], Geared gristmills[69] were invented by Muslim engineers, and were used for crushing metallic ores before extraction. A more recent theory claims that the development of iron technology was driven by the disruption of the copper and tin trade routes, due to the collapse of the empires at the end of the Late Bronze Age. [15] That transition happened at different times in different places, as the technology spread. [9] Around 500 BC, metalworkers in the southern state of Wu achieved a temperature of 1130C. [2] It is not known when or where the smelting of iron from ores began, but by the end of the 2nd millennium BC iron was being produced from iron ores in the region from Greece to India,[3][4][5] and sub-Saharan Africa. Date window at 3 o'clock. In this system, high-purity wrought iron, charcoal, and glass were mixed in a crucible and heated until the iron melted and absorbed the carbon. My favorite units are the pikemen/gun ones so its kinda a bummer for me - but still absolutely worth it #6 PR 36 Oct 7, 2017 @ 2:03am And like the post above says, Cumans are fun. See File/Full Details for all the features for those of you who do not know of this mod, as this is massive No files were found matching the criteria specified. Usually the one that I am playing at the moment cuz nationalism will bring us victory! Levy Archers. 3 Beds, 2.5 Baths, 2,089 Square Feet for sale for $395,000 - Welcome to this almost new home in NE Bradley County. Meh the cumans if unmodded are pretty crappy in my opinion. Historically accurate Character Names (CNP 3.0), Reasonable limits for assassins, spies and priests, Imam's required Piety to call a Jihad raised, Important medieval Cities like Constantinople, Kiev, Rome and Paris more powerful. Byzantine and Kievan Rus unit cards by akvilonn. Donald Routledge Hill, "Mechanical Engineering in the Medieval Near East", G. R. Morton and N. Mutton, 'The transition to Cort's puddling process', repealed during the latter half of the dynasty and returned to private entrepreneurship, History of the steel industry (18501970), History of the steel industry (1970present), "5,000 years old Egyptian iron beads made from hammered meteoritic iron", "The origins of iron-working in India: new evidence from the Central Ganga Plain and the Eastern Vindhyas", "Sharpest cut from nanotube sword: Carbon nanotech may have given swords of Damascus their edge", "Review: Delhi Iron Pillar: New Insights", "List of Publications on Indian Archaeometallurgy", "Iron and its influence on the prehistoric site of Lejja", "Iron Smelting in Sudan: Experimental Archaeology at The Royal City of Meroe", "Ahmad Y. Al-Hassan and Donald R. Hill, 'Islamic technology: an illustrated history', "Microstructure of a genuine Damascus sabre", "Materials:Carbon nanotubes in an ancient Damascus sabre", "Legendary Swords' Sharpness, Strength From Nanotubes, Study Says", English steelmaking in the seventeenth century: the excavation of two cementation furnaces at Coalbrookdale, Congressional Record V. 148, Pt. Will the Teutons and Mongols appear later on in early campaign or what? By the 4th century BC southern India had started exporting wootz steel (with a carbon content between pig iron and wrought iron) to ancient China, Africa, the Middle East, and Europe. By using our services, you agree to our use of cookies. Crusader States is a fun campaign but not when you're new to the game. Riederer, Josef; Wartke, Ralf-B. [6][7][8][pageneeded] The use of wrought iron (worked iron) was known by the 1st millennium BC, and its spread defined the Iron Age. Sci, 2003. It became mature about 1500 BC. Total War: MEDIEVAL II - Definitive Edition. U nas vsegda hardcore. The technologically superior Bantu-speakers spread across southern Africa and became wealthy and powerful, producing iron for tools and weapons in large, industrial quantities.[6][7]. Add file and help us achieve our mission of showcasing the best content from all developers. Precondition: you own M2:TW AND (sine qua non) the Kingdoms DLC In order to play the Stainless Steel mod (=SS. Carbides are far harder than the surrounding low carbon steel, so swordsmiths could produce an edge that cut hard materials with the precipitated carbides, while the bands of softer steel let the sword as a whole remain tough and flexible. Materials we use for the manufacture of the helmets guarantee good impact resistance capability: historically accurate mild steel and corrosion-resistant stainless steel from 1.5 mm to 2.5 mm thick, which is 16 and 14 gauge, respectively. A Military Academy allows for the recruitment of late-period professional army units. Of course, late era have 3 very interesting choices Mongols, almost collapsed Byzantium and Teutonic Order. Medieval II - Americas Medieval II - Britannia Medieval II - Crusades Medieval II - Tutonic: Total War: Medieval II - MODs Broken Crescent 1.05 Broken Crescent 2.02 Stainless Steel 5.1b Stainless Steel 6.1 Deus Lo Vult 5.7 Deus Lo Vult 6.0 HTF: Eagle of the Elbe 05 The Long Road 2.0 Lands to Conquer Gold DarthMod 1.4D: The Last Episode Completely new and huge campaign map, covering most of Europe and the beginning of Persia. All rights reserved. [12][unreliable source?] Iron working was introduced to Greece in the late 10th century BC. It was introduced to Sweden by Louis de Geer in the early 17th century and was used to make the oregrounds iron favoured by English steelmakers. Stainless Steel is really really good, but it feels like it takes way too long to get to the fun later units even starting from late period. Follow this guide and you're set! He probably used Forest of Dean iron as his raw material, but it was soon found that oregrounds iron was more suitable. (A few had to sacrifice historical accuracy for better game balance), Every Region has its own resources, including new valuable resources in the "outbacks" of the map. Specialties: If only for a time, you can live like the king or queen that you are. Knight's Templar & Kingdom of Jerusalem have been combined into Crusader States (with mixed units). Your comment will be anonymous unless you join the community. They have been dated to the 14th century BC, belonging to the period of Siwa culture, suggesting an independent Chinese origin. Black sunray effect dial with white roman numerals and three sub dials. [29] Iron chain was used in Indian suspension bridges as early as the 4th century. [75] In England, the first clear documentary evidence for this is the accounts of a forge of the Bishop of Durham, near Bedburn in 1408,[76] but that was certainly not the first such ironworks. [45] During the Han Dynasty, the Chinese were also the first to apply hydraulic power (i.e. Check our post @twcnet for all included features: T.co, RT @MundusBellicus: Creative Assembly nous dvoile une nouvelle bande-annonce de Thrones of Britannia l'occasion de la fte nationale T.co, RT @Jollivettangui: Sur celui ci ont voit galement des nobles du royaume de Saba se rabattre sur leur lance pour le combat rapprocher. T.co, RT @MundusBellicus: L'quipe du mod Divide et Impera pour Total War : Rome II nous propose de dcouvrir l'Empire maurya dans la prochai T.co, RT @Jollivettangui: Une poigne d'images des lgionnaires rpublicains tardifs et des lgionnaires impriaux sous auguste. T.co, RT @MundusBellicus: Nostalgiques de Rome : Total War ou simplement amateur de bon modding ? I love Total war Medieval 2 probably in my top 3 total war games, one thing I wish is different starting eras like from medieval 1 that would have been perfect and if there is a remaster at some point I would love them to focus on this to bring new life to the base game does anyone else agree. Our premier resort boasts spectacular, wide-ranging views of the Vegas Strip and the Spring Mountains. Stainless Steel mostly keeps the same setting as the original Medieval 2 campaign, though it expands the map east and north while removing America. I prefer Early era, because you have to do everything from the start, so your actions determine how things will proceed from the very first moment. Medieval II: Total War is the fourth game in the Total War series. Medieval II: Total War Medieval II: Total War M2TW: Kingdoms Hosted Modifications Stainless Steel How do you switch between early and late campaigns? [6][7] The widespread use of iron revolutionized the Bantu-speaking farming communities who adopted it, driving out and absorbing the rock tool using hunter-gatherer societies they encountered as they expanded to farm wider areas of savanna. Steel was also used but rarer. The earliest iron artifacts made from bloomeries in China date to end of the 9th century BC. European metal workers continued to produce iron in bloomeries. The previous thread on this subject went page 4 in just 15 days: Weekends don't count unless you spend them doing something completely pointless. It doesn't have a dedicated graphic card, it runs with the more than decent Intel Iris Plus Graphics 655, and my HD is a 500 GB SSD. Total War: MEDIEVAL II - Definitive Edition. This is a mini-mod for anyone who wants to play the historical battles in SS 6.4. it's worse than this, i have found the large address aware patch helps immensely with crashes, it allows the game to access more RAM. This was recorded in the year 31 AD, as an innovation by the Chinese mechanical engineer and politician Du Shi, Prefect of Nanyang. All factions accessible in custom battle and hotseat. The liquid iron can be cast into molds, a method far less laborious than individually forging each piece of iron from a bloom. Version 5.0/5.1 released in this thread in October 2007. And while their initial roster isn't anything impressive, starting from the 1300s you'll get some amazing heavy infantry that will shred most factions. The Renaissance Pike and Shot submod for SSHIP (Stainless Steel Historical Improvement Project), Re uploaded mod all other existing links are corrupted. This is a clean install guide for Medieval II: Total War (MTW II) & Stainless Steel (SS) 6.3/6.4 (non-Steam). (please refer to RR/RC OCT 30 post for more detailed changes). (A few had to sacrifice historical accuracy for better game balance), Every Region has its own resources, including new valuable resources in the "outbacks" of the map. I like Late because I don't have to deal with so much Spear Militia. [51][52], Inhabitants of Termit, in eastern Niger, smelted iron around 1500 BC. [16] The Greek historian Herodotus wrote the first western account of the use of iron in India. Mild steel ultimately replaced wrought iron for almost all purposes, and wrought iron is no longer commercially produced. The economic boom in China and India caused a massive increase in the demand for steel. At this point I couldn't find anymore a way of voiding the constant crashing of this mod, when rolling forward to the next turn. ): White, W. C.: "Bronze Culture of Ancient China", p. 208. O and i nom nom nom on rep so yeaclick the buttonim waiting. Cuman's give me my mounted focused roster that I enjoy playing without the sort of OP start that I feel the Mongols get, Byzantium is glorious Rome, and Poland is just sort of a personal favorite of mine that I have always enjoyed since the earliest days of playing vanila. Handle: Wood. This sword blade will not rust and does not require any care. Craddock, Paul T. (2008): "Mining and Metallurgy", in: Donald Routledge Hill (1996), "Engineering", p. 781, in (, harv error: no target: CITEREFRashedMorelon1996 (. Finally, the basic oxygen process was introduced at the Voest-Alpine works in 1952; a modification of the basic Bessemer process, it lances oxygen from above the steel (instead of bubbling air from below), reducing the amount of nitrogen uptake into the steel. Thread: How do you switch between early and late campaigns? Which campaign has the new world events? Historical Early Roman Officers Armor Set. [2] These artifacts were also used as trade goods with other Arctic peoples: tools made from the Cape York meteorite have been found in archaeological sites more than 1,000 miles (1,600km) distant. The typical shaped steel blade has decorations along its middle line. External campaign chooser - for easy hotseat and CTD reduction. !Bygg's Grim reality mod is included as well! medieval 2 stainless steel tips byzantine empire units stainless steel twcenterstainless steel 6.4 byzantine empire late era stainless steel byzantine empire overpowered I'm playing Early Era Stainless Steel as the Byzantines and have done a Playing the same campaign with Byzantine on SS 6.4 as well. [80][81], In 1707, Abraham Darby I patented a method of making cast iron pots. Rebalanced existing missions and added more missions. [83], It was only after this that economically viable means of converting pig iron to bar iron began to be devised. [citation needed] Archaeological evidence of cast iron appears in 5th-century BC China. (An early converter can still be seen at the city's Kelham Island Museum). [89] In 2005, the British Geological Survey stated China was the top steel producer with about one-third of the world share; Japan, Russia, and the US followed respectively. [3] The earliest marks of Iron Age in Central Europe are artifacts from the Hallstatt C culture (8th century BC). Events for Orders, Inquisitions, Culture, Battles Events when a princess comes of age or when a monarch dies; many different portraits of beautiful and less beautiful princesses, Including New Era Events which affect unit & mercenary recruitment. Note: This is ONLY to be used to report spam, advertising, and problematic (harassment, fighting, or rude) posts. Varangians are cool and all, until they get run down by french knights that hit like a semi. Iron technology was further advanced by several inventions in medieval Islam, during the Islamic Golden Age. A variation on this was the German forge. Jewelry - Medieval, Renaissance, and Celtic, Medieval and Renaissance Pants, Hosen, and Kilts, CAS Iberia Hanwei Medieval Swords - Rapiers - Sabers - Basket-Hilts, Cold Steel Swords Katanas Tantos Sabers Broadswords, Longbows Medieval and English Longbows for Traditional Archery.
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